Cane River collection, 1832. - Cane River collection, 1832.

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Title
Cane River collection, 1832.
Biographical Information
Auguste Augustin Metoyer (born 1800) was a merchant, planter, community leader, Creole, and free man of color of the Cane River settlement of Natchitoches Parish. His parents were Nicholas Augustin Metoyer and Marie Agnes Poissot, both Creoles and free people of color of the Cane River community. Auguste’s father, Nicholas Augustin (1768-1856), was one of ten children born to Marie Thérèze Coincoin (1742-1816?), a former enslaved person, slave owner, and property owner, and Claude Thomas Pierre Metoyer (1744-1815), a French-born, white plantation owner and businessman. Marie Thérèze Coincoin and her son Nicholas Augustin Metoyer are credited with founding the Cane River community. Auguste Metoyer married his first cousin, Marie Thérèse Carmelite Anty, daughter of Dr. Joseph Conant and Marie Suzanne Metoyer (1768-1838), a free woman of color.</br></br>Joseph François Metoyer (1810-1883) was a landowner and free man of color born to François Metoyer (1784-1862) and Marguerite Lafantasy, a half-French, former enslaved person whose sister, Marie Agnes Poissot, was married to François's brother, Nicolas Augustin. François and Nicolas Augustin were the children of Marie Thérèze Coincoin (1742-1816?), a former enslaved person, property owner, and founder of the Cane River settlement, and Claude Thomas Pierre Metoyer (1744-1815), a French-born, white plantation owner and businessman. Joseph François married Marie Désirée Coton-Mais. The couple had at least two daughters: Estelle (1830-1854) and Louisiana Metoyer (1834).</br></br>Marie Aspasie Anty (1799-1859) was the daughter of Marie Suzanne (1768-1838), a former enslaved person, and Jean Baptiste Anty, a white planter. In 1817, Marie Aspasie married her first-cousin, Maxille Metoyer (1798-1830), the son of Nicolas Augustin Metoyer (1768-1856), a founder of the Cane River settlement, and Marie Agnes Poissot (1768-1839). The couple had at least three children: Augustin Maximin (1819-1884), Marie Anais (born 1823), and Joseph Valcourt (1820-1851).
Date Created
1832
Description
Notarized documents including land sales, slave bills of sale, succession papers, a separation agreement, a quittance, and a mortgage certified in 1832 by the Natchitoches Parish justice of the peace. A mortgage is granted by Manuel Hilaire Rachal to Auguste Metoyer for the purchase of land and an enslaved person. A quittance is given by the widow of Maxille Metoyer [Marie Aspasie Metoyer] to Augustin Metoyer. A land sale conveys the property of Anne Robin, the widow of Pierre Baudoin, to François Metoyer. All but one document in French.
Type of Resource
text
Size
14 items.
Language
French
Language
English
Source
The Historic New Orleans Collection, New Orleans, La., http://www.hnoc.org/
Digital Collection
Revealing an Unknown Past: Free People of Color in Louisiana and the Lower Mississippi Valley
Repository Collection
Cane River Collection, MSS 182, Williams Research Center, The Historic New Orleans Collection.
Shelf Location
MSS 182, Box 7, Folders 341-354
Contact Information
To inquire about ordering copies of these images, email louisquery@hnoc.org.
Rights
Physical rights are retained by the Historic New Orleans Collection. Copyright of the original material is retained in accordance with U.S. copyright laws. Permission to reproduce this image must be requested through the repository that holds the original.
Preferred Citation
Cane River Collection, MSS 182, Williams Research Center, The Historic New Orleans Collection.
Related Collections
Adeleda Metoyer Papers, Mss. 836, 837, LSU Libraries.; Louis Metoyer Document, Mss. 849, LSU Libraries.; Metoyer Family Papers, Mss. 837, 846, LSU Libraries.; Dupre and Metoyer and Company Account Book, Mss. 834, LSU Libraries.; Norbert Badin Papers, Mss. 825, LSU Libraries.; Auguste Metoyer Papers, Mss. 871, LSU Libraries.
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