Cane River collection, 1827. - Cane River collection, 1827.

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Title
Cane River collection, 1827.
Biographical Information
Louis Metoyer was a former enslaved person and propertied slaveholder born about 1770 to Marie Thérèze Coincoin (1742-1816?), a former enslaved person and property owner, and Claude Thomas Pierre Metoyer (1744-1815), a white plantation owner and businessman. In 1802, he married Marie Thérèze LeComte, a half-Native American, former enslaved person born into the LeCourt household. The couple's children were Jean Baptiste Louis, Catiche, Rose, Thérèze, and Antoine.</br></br> Nicolas Augustin (1768-1856) was one of ten children born to Marie Thérèze Coincoin (1742-1816?), a former enslaved person, slave owner, and property owner, and Claude Thomas Pierre Metoyer (1744-1815), a French-born, white plantation owner and businessman. He married Marie Agnes Poissot, a half-French, former enslaved person, who was born into the household of Pierre Derbanne. Their children were Marie Modeste, Marie Louise, J. B. Maxille, Auguste Augustin, J. B. Augustin, Marie Pompose, Joseph Augustin, François Gassion, and Marie Suzanne. Marie Thérèze Coincoin and Nicolas Augustin Metoyer are credited with founding the Cane River community, originally known as Isle Brevelle, in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana.</br></br>Marie Françoise (died 1864) was a half-French, former enslaved person and the placée of Jean Baptiste Barthelemy Rachal (born 1784), a white planter. Three of their six children married the offspring of Dominique Metoyer (1776-1839), a free man of color, who was the son of Marie Thérèze Coincoin (1742-1816?) and Claude Thomas Pierre Metoyer (1744-1815): Jean Baptiste Espallier Rachal married Susanne Metoyer; Pierre Rachal married Marie Perine, and Adélaïde Rachal married J. B. Dominique.
Date Created
1827
Description
Primarily notarized documents including land sales, slave bills of sale, bills of sale, successions, estate inventories, and court records signed in 1827 by Jean Pierre Marie Dubois, notary public of Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana. At least three documents concern the Metoyers, a family of free people of color who founded the Cane River community. A mortgage is granted by Joseph Forest to Augustin Metoyer for the purchase of land along the Red River. A land sale conveys the property of Placide Bossier to Louis Metoyer. Also, a land sale transfers a lot belonging to Ambroise Lecomte to Marie Françoise [Rachal?]. All but one subpoena in French.
Type of Resource
text
Size
36 items.
Language
French
Language
English
Source
The Historic New Orleans Collection, New Orleans, La., http://www.hnoc.org/
Digital Collection
Revealing an Unknown Past: Free People of Color in Louisiana and the Lower Mississippi Valley
Repository Collection
Cane River Collection, MSS 182, Williams Research Center, The Historic New Orleans Collection.
Shelf Location
MSS 182, Boxes 4 and 5, Folders 177-212
Contact Information
To inquire about ordering copies of these images, email louisquery@hnoc.org.
Rights
Physical rights are retained by the Historic New Orleans Collection. Copyright of the original material is retained in accordance with U.S. copyright laws. Permission to reproduce this image must be requested through the repository that holds the original.
Preferred Citation
Cane River Collection, MSS 182, Williams Research Center, The Historic New Orleans Collection.
Related Collections
Adeleda Metoyer Papers, Mss. 836, 837, LSU Libraries.; Louis Metoyer Document, Mss. 849, LSU Libraries.; Metoyer Family Papers, Mss. 837, 846, LSU Libraries.; Dupre and Metoyer and Company Account Book, Mss. 834, LSU Libraries.; Norbert Badin Papers, Mss. 825, LSU Libraries.; Auguste Metoyer Papers, Mss. 871, LSU Libraries.
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