Jean Claude Trénonay to Gabrielle Trénonay Duplantier, 1781 Mar. 30 - Jean Claude Trénonay to Gabrielle Trénonay Duplantier, 1781 Mar. 30

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Title
Jean Claude Trénonay to Gabrielle Trénonay Duplantier, 1781 Mar. 30
Contributing Repository
Biographical Note (Author)
Jean-Claude Trénonay de Chanfrey ( also spelled Chanfret) was born into a family of minor nobility in Moirans, France. In 1755, he joined his uncle, Claude René Trénonay de Chanfrey (1697-1768), in the French colony of Louisiana. The elder Trénonay de Chanfrey had originally come to Louisiana to cultivate lands in Iberville Parish given in 1717 to his first cousins, the four Pâris brothers (principally Joseph Pâris Duverney, 1684-1770). The elder Trénonay died in Pointe Coupee Parish. Jean-Claude Trénonay de Chanfrey (known simply as 'Claude Trénonay') made his home on a plantation near New Roads. He was a successful planter and land-speculator, but accusations of cruelty to his slaves made him unpopular with both the Spanish government of Louisiana and his fellow planters. In 1771, he married Marie Augustine Allain, widow Gérard. Her death in 1777 left him with a stepdaughter, Marie Augustine Gérard, whom he married off to his nephew, Armand Gabriel Allard Duplantier. Although Trénonay had promised to care for the couple financially, he became estranged from them. Trénonay was murdered in his home on July 10, 1792, by one of his slaves, called 'La Tulipe.'
Date Created
1781-03-30
Description
Claude Trénonay, Pointe Coupée, writes his sister, Gabrielle Duplantier, to announce the arrival of her son Armand Duplantier in Louisiana. He speaks of economic conditions in the colony and of plans to attack Pensacola, Florida. He mentions the Guimard family and Mr. Perrin and states that he fears Miss Masse is dead. He suggests sending mail through Paul Bureau in La Rochelle, the Poupets in Cap Français, or the Count of Aranda via the 'Reverend Father' Lag[oyais?] and the Abbé Martinet. He says that he is bringing the letter to a close so as to converse with Monferra. He asserts that he is not going to write the 'reverend father,' who has refused to answer him (despite the opportunities that Miss Masse had afforded him to do so) and who (the author has learned) has a charming daughter with many advantages in store. In a postscript, he recounts Augustin Mottin de La Balme’s death at the hands of Amerindians en route to the siege of Detroit. He refers to his stepdaughter as his daughter and says that 'Edevige' is the subject of her conversations with Armand.
Transcriptions/Translations Note
The transcriptions and translations remain true to the nonstandard grammar, punctuation, and spelling of the original documents, with only minimal corrections made in isolated instances for the sake of clarity.
Type of Resource
text
Digital Collection
Armand Duplantier Family Letters, LSU Libraries
Physical Location
LSU Libraries
Hill Memorial Library: Special Collections
Contact Information
Please submit an LSU Special Collections reference ticket at https://askus.lib.lsu.edu/special for any questions or comments about this digital object.
Rights
Physical rights are retained by the LSU Libraries. In accordance with U. S. copyright laws, this work is in the public domain.
Cite As
Armand Duplantier Family Letters, Mss. 5060, Louisiana and Lower Mississippi Valley Collections, LSU Libraries, Baton Rouge, La.
Donor Information
The Armand Duplantier Family Letters were given by the descendants of Guy Antoine Allard Duplantier, elder brother of Armand Duplantier, to their Louisiana cousins, and subsequently donated to the LSU Libraries.
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