Desk - Desk

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Item
Desk
CIS Survey ID
CIS-2013-1049
Other Name
Fall-front desk; Slant-front desk
Object Type
Furniture
Date Created
1785 - 1800
Place of Manufacture
United States
Size
44 1/2" x 41 1/4" x 24"
Material
Walnut; yellow pine; unidentified lightwood inlay; brass; iron
Marks/Inscription/Labels
Indecipherable graphite markings on back of drawers in fitted interior.
Accessories/Hardware
Original neoclassical ovular pulls on graduated drawers. Small brass knobs on fall-board supports. Small circular pulls on interior drawers. Original brass lock for fallboard and prospect door.
Inlays/Veneers
String inlay on drawer fronts, fall-board and fall-board supports. Lightwood inlay diamond escutcheons on graduated drawers.
Condition
Overall good condition. Molding strip missing at bottom of skirt. Keyhole escutcheon (probably originally brass) missing from fallboard. Hinges for fallboard have been replaced with fleur-de-lis type hinges. Patch where original hinges likely were.
Media Type
image/jp2
Description
Walnut slant-front desk with a series of four graduated drawers. Drawer blades likely half-blind dovetailed or tenoned into the side of the case (a cap hides construction details). Grooved drawer runners are tenoned into the blades, and screwed into the sides of the case at rear. Sides are two boards each terminating in unusual feet lacking a front facing. A variance in color and a series of holes indicate a molding strip that at one time was applied to skirt. Horizontal backboards are yellow pine, and are nailed into the case sides. Board overlays at top to accommodate a chair rail, and is also capped to hide construction. Dovetailed drawers consisting of a walnut front and yellow pine back and sides, beveled yellow pine bottom, and yellow pine drawer stops nailed to the back. Drawers have original ovular brass pulls, a lightwood inlay diamond escutcheon and string inlay found also on the fall-board and supports. Fall-board supports do not have stops. Fitted interior consists of two rows of drawers side-by-side over three pigeonholes with ogee valances. Drawers have original circular brass pulls. Drawers and pigeonholes flank a central prospect door framed by a double bead. Inside prospect drawer is a large pigeonhole with an ogee valance, actually a hidden document drawer. At bottom is a single drawer, behind which might be another hidden drawer that has lost its original leather pull. Interior drawers have walnut fronts and yellow pine, sides, back and bottom, the latter having a slight bevel. All but drawer inside prospect have drawer stops nailed to the sides.
Physical Location
Gulf Coast (U.S.)
Provenance
As recorded in a taped interview with a relative of the current owner in the fall of 2002, this piece and a small bureau were probably brought to the area around Huntsville, Alabama from North Carolina, South Carolina or Virginia by members of the Wright family. See: Chris Lang, “The McCrary Homestead,” The Huntsville Historical Review 36, no. 1 (Winter 2010-Spring 2011): 14-15.
Date Surveyed
2013-07-15
Source
Classical Institute of the South at The Historic New Orleans Collection
Repository
The Historic New Orleans Collection (http://www.hnoc.org)
Disclaimer
The information contained in the Gulf South Decorative and Fine Arts Database was collected in the year referenced under Date Captured". The Classical Institute of the South will update object records with new information to the best of its ability but does not guarantee that data contained within the records is current.
Digital Collection
Gulf South Decorative and Fine Arts Database
Contact Information
Contact the Historic New Orleans Collection for more information about use and reproduction. louisquery@hnoc.org
Credit
Gulf South Decorative and Fine Arts Database, Classical Institute of the South at The Historic New Orleans Collection.
Rights
Physical rights are retained by The Historic New Orleans Collection. Copyright is retained in accordance with US copyright laws. The information and images in the Gulf South Decorative and Fine Arts Database may be used for non-commercial and educational purposes, but they must be accompanied by the “Credit” statement above.
Type of Resource
still image
Type of Resource
three dimensional object
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